Early marriage and forced marriage is most common in subsaharan africa where 38% of girls become child brides. Arranged marriage advantages and disadvantages list jan 28, 2016 apr 1, 2015 by crystal lombardo arranged marriages have been around for thousands of years, and were practiced all around the world at some point. Dowry the money the brides family pays to the groom is a big factor in child marriage. Child marriage is one of the biggest human rights violations in the world. Some as young as 8 or 9 are forced to trade their childhoods for a life that can be defined by isolation, violence and illness. The incidence of child marriage is not only in nepal but also in the world.
Even in countries where child marriage is less common, the same gender differences are found. But besureto stay away from phraseslike ban samesex marriage such expressions have been showed in polls to be 10 percentage points less effective than more neutral language. Hpv infection has become endemic to subsaharan africa 2224. Rates are 17% in the middle east and north africa, and 11% in eastern europe and central asia. Young adults may endure misery as a result of early marriage.
Globally, and in nearly all geographic regions of the world, the prevalence of child marriage is declining. Although marriage is a huge decision to make, it doesnt require the perfect time. Discussion marriage is a step towards independency that introduces loads of responsibilities, decision making and serious commitments but early. Furthermore, girls are often married to considerably older men. The children are forced into the institution of marriage without knowing about its significance in the long run. Child marriage means that two children are forced to marry each other with the consent of the two families. Getting married before reaching at this minimum legal age is not only illegal but also against. If the woman gets married at 914 which is a preferable age, to a man which is 1625 years old they can have a fulfilling and happy life raising offspring and. Even if they drop out of school, that will hurt them when they are adults. In other areas of malawi other similar and different cultural practices infringe on the.
In the republic of moldova, for example, 15 per cent of women aged 20 to 49 were married before age 18 compared to 2 per cent of men. The effects of early marriage among young adults essay cram. An arranged marriage occurs when a couple embraces the legal bonds of matrimony because of the planning and agreement of their guardians or families. Although the definition of child marriage includes boys, most children married at may 06, 2019.
Many factors can lead to child marriage or a forced marriage from financial or food insecurity to cultural or. Statistically, child brides have a higher risk of becoming victims of domestic violence, sexual abuse, and murder. The reallife advantages and disadvantages of marriage. Also, younger couples should have lesser complexities to be untangled which can result from failed relationships in the past. A new study on the economic impacts of child marriage by the world bank and the international center for research on women icrw suggests that the negative impacts of child marriage on a wide range of development outcomes are large. This digest looks at the reasons for the perpetuation of early marriage, and its possi.
Parents say that they know their children the best, and they have a lot of wisdom to. Marriage before the age of 18 is a fundamental violation of human rights. In certain cultures, marrying a girl young presumes that the girls sexuality, therefore the girls. This is all well and good, but what if it means passing up a job opportunity in another city, staying in a dead marriage, or neglecting old friendships.
While much of the impact remains hidden, it is absolutely clear that millions of children and young people particularly girls suffer negative consequences. Child marriage is most common in rural areas 100 80 50 10 90 60 20 70 30 40 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 rural urban child marriage is more common in rural areas child marriage is more common in urban areas togo suriname ghana guyana peru senegal nigeria 15. Until more is known about their situation there can be no reliable estimates of the scale of their predicament, or of the social damage that is carried forward. The disadvantages of early marriage our everyday life. In algeria, the minimum age of marriage for females is 18, which is quite acceptable. At its core, child marriage is a violation of child protection and human rights. Among girls growing up in south asia, 30% experience early marriage, compared with 25% in latin america and the caribbean. Advantages and disadvantages of an early marriage free essay. People worry that the older a girl is, the more they will have to pay, so they marry girls early. Also, in case of divorce, the other one can receive alimony and their children will be given child support.
The disadvantages of gay marriage according to messerli 2009, marriage is defined as a religious and allowed by low commitment between male and female, also the final expression of love. May 17, 2017 child marriage denies the most basic rights like right to education, health and safety to the girls who are subjected to it. Laws in india for marriage is fixed at the age of 18 but many areas where there is child marriage is still on. Marriage can provide a great deal of stability in a relationship, giving spouses certain legal and monetary advantages, as well as bringing them closer together emotionally. Arranged marriage advantages and disadvantages list. The betrothal and the marriage of a child shall have no legal effect, and all necessary action, including legislation, shall be taken to specify a minimum age for marriage. The entire responsibility of the marriage is undertaken by both the parents. Life expectancy, literacy rates and health have improved. Most religious consider homosexuality as an offence against gods laws.
Child marriage essay introduction causes impact imp days. Advantages and disadvantages here are a small number of tips to assist you clear your mind whether early marriage is fine for an individual or not. Jan 28, 2016 arranged marriage advantages and disadvantages list jan 28, 2016 apr 1, 2015 by crystal lombardo arranged marriages have been around for thousands of years, and were practiced all around the world at some point. A forced early marriage arrangement neglects both human rights and individual choice.
High incidence rate of child marriage in nepal among south asian countries is the key alarm in terms of child protection. Early marriages have negative effects on the quality of life that the girl will have. Advantages and disadvantages of an early marriage free. According to the 2011 census, there are close to 15 million girls who are married before the legal age every year. But besureto stay away from phraseslike ban samesex marriage such expressions have been showed in polls to be 10 percentage. The effects of early marriage can vary depending on the age of the individual and the culture, but early marriage poses more problems than benefits for the partners involved. It is mostly in south asia, africa, and latin america. One has to take on household responsibilities, child rearing. Individuals who are immature at any age are also unprepared for the complex. Responsibility has to be shouldered at a very young age.
Now its not new for you to know the main cause of child marriage in india is poverty and dowry system, parents dont feel like investing that muc. Child marriage is caused when two young or one young and one adult individuals are forced into the institution of marriage without their consent. Thus, it can take place anywhere as it is clueless. Arranged marriage advantages and disadvantages list samsung. When speaking about marriage,talkabout the need to protectmarriage, or say thatyoure against redefining marriage. Women cannot form proper bonds with their mates after 18. It has a serious negative impact on the life of the child. Female marriage introduction child marriage is a common event in many countries. Top 7 disadvantages of early marriage problems of early marriage. The causes, consequences and solutions to forced child marriage. Among the children who get married at an early age are girls. This is the case not only for child brides, but also for their children and for societies overall. Child spouses in 2001, exploring both the reasons behind the perpetuation of child marriage and its harmful impact.
Marriage gives a child two parents, which can help a child to develop into a balanced and happy adult. Until more is known about their situation there can be no reliable estimates of the scale of their predicament, or of the social damage that is carried forward in the upbringing they give to their own children. I have joked about marrying her when she was still a teenager, but we were crazy in love, deeply committed to each other, and decided to try a. The causes, consequences and solutions to forced child. Arranged marriage has its own advantages and disadvantages. Children have two different role models to look up to and twice as much potential support, emotionally and practically. Early marriage child marriage and child betrothal customs occur in various times and places, whereby children are given in matrimony before marriageable ageas defined by the commentator and often before puberty. Below are few of the ways in which child marriage affects the girl child. Jun 29, 2017 a new study on the economic impacts of child marriage by the world bank and the international center for research on women icrw suggests that the negative impacts of child marriage on a wide range of development outcomes are large. Girls as young as ten forced into marriage by their parents and almost the groom is older than the girl, sometimes as old as her father. Although many african nations do not have the capacity to adequately or effectively screen for cervical cancer or hpv, the incidence of cervical cancer in africa is estimated to be extremely high.
However some countries allow marriages at 16 years as well, especially for the girl children. They cant vote, they cant work, they are still in school. Child marriage and polygamy play an important role in another deadly disease, cervical cancer. Its looked upon as a successful tradition in many countries.
Child brides typically have very limited access to contraception and a lack of educational opportunities. In most of the countries the minimum legal age for the child marriage is 18 years. A perspective article pdf available in international journal of scientific and engineering research 77. The bride and groom may have little say in the matter because their parents and extended relatives negotiate the relationship as if. Education is the most important element in helping to end. Even though it is illegal for a girl to be married before the age of 18 years the practice of child marriage continues to be widespread in india. But marriage isnt the best option for everyone, and has certain disadvantages for younger couples. Introduction indias economy has been transformed by fastpaced growth over recent years and is now among the strongest in the world. Increased rate of depression in women in comparison of before and after marriage.
Bangladesh, pakistan and other muslimislam countries arranged marriage are common and accepted. Child marriage essay introduction secondly, the earlier the partners get married, the more time they spend together, the more obstacles they overcome hand in hand, the more mutual interests they have, and, as a result, it is quite easy for them to find common ground and see eye to eye. Top 7 disadvantages of early marriage problems of early. Below youll find a list of the main advantages and disadvantages of marriage. Forced child marriage is a lifechanging reality for many of the worlds girls. In north america arranged marriage are considered to be objectionable when compare to choice available in love.
In the united states, teenage pregnancies abound meaning that girls indulge in sex as early as years old but there is no marriage solemnized before the girl really grows up and is on her own, usually at the very least, 18 years of age. Today such customs are fairly widespread in parts of africa, asia, oceania and south america. Child marriage fosters poverty, however, as it ensures that girls who marry young will not be properly educated or take part in the workforce. The digest provides guidelines towards ending the practice of child marriage through changing attitudes within families and societies, expanding opportunities for education, offering appropriate support to. Child marriage has been performed since the beginning of time, and shall be adopted as society once again returns to its roots. Child marriage in india is only coming for years but has changed peoples ideas and increased the age of marriage and generally, among people ages, 20 to 30 were married. In certain cultures, marrying a girl young presumes that the girls sexuality, therefore the girls familys honor, will be protected by ensuring that the girl. Raising a child, for example, is relatively easier for two parents than it is for one.
Many factors interact to place a child at risk of marriage, including poverty, the perception that marriage will provide protection, family honor, social norms, customary or religious laws that condone the practice, an inadequate legislative framework and the state of a countrys civil registration system. According to researches by pbs, although the definition of child marriage includes boys, most children married under the age of 18 years are girls. Jan 14, 2017 marrying at a young age can provide less baggage compared to those who marry later in life. With gay marriage, married homosexuals can now file for divorce and sue their partners with adultery or infidelity.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of early marriage. For some though, it is chastity that should be a more important concept in which the marital bed is the only place they would. In chapter 1, we provide some background information on forced marriage, the gaps and shortcomings of existing literature, and a discussion on how this information is relevant to programmes aimed at eliminating this practice. However, child marriage occurs in poor, economically deprived and dalit communities of terai. Child marriage is one of the burning problems of indian. Early marriage advantages and disadvantages essay 49 words. There are a number of government measures in place already which are helping to address these disadvantages, including the provision of residential schools and boarding facilities for. Couples should get into the sanctity of marriage the moment they feel they are ready to do it.
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